Some Fracking Fallout

Infrared Camera Reveals Huge, Wafting Cloud of Methane over California’s Aliso Canyon.

Nothing to see here … out of sight, out of mind. What’s a little spilt toxics, among frenemies ...

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According to data obtained from leading oil- and gas-producing states, "more than 180 million gallons of wastewater spilled from 2009 to 2014 in incidents involving ruptured pipes, overflowing storage tanks and other mishaps or even deliberate dumping," AP reports, tainting agricultural land, poisoning drinking water, and sparking the mass die-off of plant and animal life.

Most of the incidents involved the spill of fracking wastewater, which is a combination of underground brine mixed with a slurry of undisclosed chemicals. As the story notes, "A big reason why there are so many spills is the sheer volume of wastewater" produced, which according an organization of state groundwater agencies, amounts to roughly 10 barrels for every barrel of oil, or more than 840 billion gallons a year.

The report details a sampling of incidents, which help illustrate the scope of the problem. In one instance, a roughly 1 million gallon spill in North Dakota in 2006 caused a "massive die-off of fish, turtles and plants in the Yellowstone River and a tributary." In another case, a decades-long seepage of toxic brine onto Montana's Fort Peck Indian Reservation polluted a river, private wells, and the municipal water system, making the water "undrinkable."

[...]

Fracking Fallout: New Analysis Reveals Over 100 Million Gallons of Toxic Wastewater Spilled Since 2009

Associated Press investigation finds more than 180 million gallons of fracking byproduct spilled from 2009 to 2014, tainting agricultural land, poisoning drinking water, and sparking the mass die-off of plant and animal life.

by Lauren McCauley, staff writer, commondreams.org — September 08, 2015
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That’s all tainted water under some shareholders bridge — so pay you no nevermind …

How big a 1 million gallons anyways? Well not THAT big, really — if you compare to an Ocean, or something.


The new pool is 56 meters long and nine meters deep, and it holds one million gallons of water.

Chalk it up to the “price of progress” … about 180 times.

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Opposition to the hydraulic fracturing of deep shales to release natural gas rose sharply last year over worries that the large volumes of chemical-laden water used in the operations could contaminate drinking water. Then, in early January, earthquakes in Ohio were blamed on the disposal of that water in deep underground structures. Yesterday, two Cornell University professors said at a press conference that fracking releases large amounts of natural gas, which consists mostly of methane, directly into the atmosphere — much more than previously thought.

Robert Howarth, an ecologist and evolutionary biologist, and Anthony Ingraffea, a civil and environmental engineer, reported that fracked wells leak 40 to 60 percent more methane than conventional natural gas wells. When water with its chemical load is forced down a well to break the shale, it flows back up and is stored in large ponds or tanks. But volumes of methane also flow back up the well at the same time and are released into the atmosphere before they can be captured for use. This giant belch of "fugitive methane" can be seen in infrared videos taken at well sites.

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Currently, pipeline leaks are the main culprit, but fracking is a quickly growing contributor. Ingraffea pointed out that although 25,000 high-volume shale-gas wells are already operating in the U.S., hundreds of thousands are scheduled to go into operation within 20 years, and millions will be operating worldwide, significantly expanding emissions and keeping atmospheric methane levels high despite the 12-year dissipation time.

Howarth said he is particularly concerned about fracking emissions because recent data indicates that the planet is entering a period of rapid climate change. He noted that the average global temperature compared with the early 1900s is now expected to increase by 1.5 degrees Celsius within the next 15 to 35 years, which he called "a tipping point" toward aggressive climate change. More and more fracking would speed the world to that transition or undermine efforts to reduce emissions of CO2 and other greenhouse gases. The notion, Ingraffea said, that shale gas is a desirable "bridge fuel" from oil to widespread renewable energy supplies several decades from now "makes no sense" in terms of climate change.

[...]

Fracking Would Emit Large Quantities of Greenhouse Gases

"Fugitive methane" released during shale gas drilling could accelerate climate change

by Mark Fischetti , scientificamerican.com — January 20, 2012

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Well “25,000 high-volume shale-gas wells are already operating in the U.S., hundreds of thousands are scheduled to go into operation within 20 years, and millions will be operating worldwide” …

What’s not to like about that $$$ ???

Except in terms of climate change, all that Shale-gas is really a “bridge fuel” to nowhere. Ooops.

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Well, maybe the Exxon CEO, who in the past has hinted that climate change ‘might be real’ — maybe that mover-and-shaker, has some keen insights about the real-world value of Fracking ???

All In with Chris Hayes — MSNBC 2/25/14

The fracking fallout continues

Director and producer of "Gasland" Josh Fox and author Jim Hightower discuss Rex Tillerson's argument against a fracking water tower near his property.

Doncha just love it, when Big Oil CEOs say: “Hell No! Not in my Backyard.”

It proves they’re only human. Somehow I think the irony of it all, is lost on them though.

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jamess's picture

I would also suggest:

Does the Administration want the Clinton E-mail "Mistakes" as part of the Obama Legacy?
Fri, 04/01/2016 - 9:52am — jamess

Would the Person who Deleted Hillary's Emails -- Please Stand Up
Fri, 04/01/2016 - 6:39pm — jamess

As always, Thanks.For.Your.Support.

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http://www.climatechangenews.com/2016/01/06/arctic-methane-emissions-gre...

Methane emissions will seriously impact all the climate change models when they find just out how much is pouring out

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jamess's picture

those run-away feedback loops, are gonna break more than a few computer models (designed circa when?)

And break a whole LOT of real world stuff, too.

As it is already doing.

Anything for a Buck.

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jamess's picture

definitely some There, there.

Thanks LaFeminista.

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Oldest Son Of A Sailor's picture

Aliso Canyon is only 8 minutes driving time from Porter Ranch the site of another leak...

Hope they removed all sources of ignition in the area...

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"Do you realize the responsibility I carry?
I'm the only person standing between Richard Nixon and the White House."

~John F. Kennedy~
Economic: -9.13, Social: -7.28,
jamess's picture

one Super Flare-off,

if someone tosses their Cigarette in the wrong place.

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Oldest Son Of A Sailor's picture

More like a giant Fuel Air Explosion...
Burning back to a flare unless the shock wave extinguishes it...

[video:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GmRASCHJe2Q]

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"Do you realize the responsibility I carry?
I'm the only person standing between Richard Nixon and the White House."

~John F. Kennedy~
Economic: -9.13, Social: -7.28,
Pricknick's picture

They didn't frack the well three thousand feet from my back door. They just directly flare all the nasties they can't capture. Three plus years of noise from the torch and some damn nasty fumes.
And with methane about to take priority, watch how fast the deniers say that carbon dioxide was never a problem and we should stop worrying about it.

I guess I'm lucky that I'm not alone in realizing that we are truly screwed.

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Regardless of the path in life I chose, I realize it's always forward, never straight.

jamess's picture

Americans say we care about Climate Change,

The Nation really doesn't do much about it.

Obama's "All of the Above" strategy was a joke, wrt to Climate Change.

Expect "More of the Above" if HRC becomes the Establishment pick.

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Lenzabi's picture

It is the idea of "progress" in our positions at the cost of our good health/air/water/food. What the hell is wrong with folks? GREED!

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So long, and thanks for all the fish

detroitmechworks's picture

and they still didn't do anything?

Same shit, different decade.

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I do not pretend I know what I do not know.

riverlover's picture

NY has "banned" fracking under Andrew Cuomo's late decision, which was officially labeled a Moratorium. Relief sigh for those of us on Marcellus shale. My town (Dryden) was the first to accomplish the legal maneuvers needed to ban it in the Town. The ban has lasted judicial test at least twice, by whining fracking companies. ...but the pressure is sneaking back. The stall is economic current conditions for the gas-suckers. Meanwhile I know my drilled-well water does not catch fire. Baseline. Ground-sourced radon is another thing. EPA-defined high around here.

The end-run of the gas folk have been to acquire permits to shove piped-in natural gas and propane from elsewhere and hold it in salt caverns under the Finger Lakes. There are salt mines there because there are large veins of salt, pressed into the Marcellus Shale as it was laid down. Make the Finger Lakes of NY into the big gas tank for the Northeast US.

What could possibly go wrong? The area (Cornell included) is mostly agricultural, vinicultural and tourist summer spot. Not Yonkers. Seneca Lake is already higher in Na levels than the other lakes, possibly due to salt exfiltration at its 600' depth. Already warnings for infant consumption as well as hypertensives.

For the last several years there has been nearly-constant non-violent protest at the proposed site. Hundreds arrested, most never fined. Boomers volunteer for arrest without future consequences. Meanwhile, pipeline connectors are still being built.

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Hey! my dear friends or soon-to-be's, JtC could use the donations to keep this site functioning for those of us who can still see the life preserver or flotsam in the water.

B. Joe King's picture

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Gold is the wealth of kings; silver is the wealth of commoners; barter is the wealth of peasants; and debt is the wealth of slaves.

gulfgal98's picture

I hope we will see more these environmental essays from you in the future.

I am in the camp that all fracking should be banned in perpetuity. The most precious resource we have is our water supply and there is absolutely no way to guarantee that fracking does not pollute it. Instead we need to get our heads out of the sand and address climate change head on. All of the above does not begin to do that. It is past time and time is running out on us very rapidly.

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Do I hear the sound of guillotines being constructed?

“Those who make peaceful revolution impossible will make violent revolution inevitable." ~ President John F. Kennedy

Is there anything natural that cleans up methane like plants or bacteria? I remember seeing a TED Talk about plants that improve air quality significantly (don't have link to hand atm) so I wondered if there is anything like that.

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